Short note on Sovereignty
Short note on Sovereignty
Sovereignty is a fundamental concept in political theory and international law, referring to the supreme authority or power of a state to govern itself without external interference. It is the defining characteristic of a state and is essential for the stability and functioning of political systems. Sovereignty can be understood in different contexts: internal sovereignty, external sovereignty, and popular sovereignty.
1. Internal Sovereignty
Internal sovereignty refers to the state’s authority to regulate its own affairs within its borders. This includes making and enforcing laws, maintaining order, and managing resources. It grants a state the power to establish its political, social, and economic systems, without interference from other states or external forces. Internal sovereignty ensures that the government has the legitimate authority to exercise control over its territory and people, safeguarding national security and societal norms.
2. External Sovereignty
External sovereignty pertains to a state’s independence and its recognition by other states in the international system. It involves the state’s right to conduct foreign policy, enter into treaties, and engage in diplomacy without the interference of other states or international organizations. External sovereignty is vital for a state’s participation in global politics, as it affirms the state’s autonomy and territorial integrity in the international arena…..
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