Short note on Welfare state
Short note on Welfare State
A welfare state is a government system in which the state plays a key role in protecting and promoting the economic and social well-being of its citizens. This involves the provision of essential services such as healthcare, education, unemployment benefits, housing, and pensions, to ensure a basic standard of living for all individuals, especially the disadvantaged. The welfare state emerged in the 20th century as a response to the social and economic inequalities exacerbated by industrialization and capitalism.
Key Features of a Welfare State
- Universal Social Services
One of the defining features of a welfare state is the provision of universal public services, such as education, healthcare, and social security. These services are designed to ensure that all citizens, regardless of their income or social status, have access to basic necessities and services that support their well-being. - Social Insurance Programs
Welfare states often implement social insurance programs, which provide financial assistance to individuals in times of need. These programs may include unemployment benefits, disability allowances, and pensions for the elderly. The aim is to reduce poverty and provide economic security, particularly for those who are unable to work due to age, illness, or other circumstances. - Progressive Taxation
To fund welfare programs, welfare states typically rely on progressive taxation, where higher earners pay a larger percentage of their income in taxes. This ensures that wealthier individuals contribute more to the financing of social services, thereby redistributing wealth to support those in need…..
Read More…
Click Here to Buy MPS Assignment Solution 2025
Short note on Welfare state Short note on Welfare state Short note on Welfare state Short note on Welfare state
